Why is it people seem to think the only company that makes turbos is Garrett :doh: (yes as you know I work for the competition :lol
To quote a recent post I put on the modifiers site:
"Now thats a big question, off the top of my head the following all make a turbo around GT3076r sized:
-Holset Hy35/HX35 depending on housing and trims can be sized from 3076 to 35 size
-Borg Warner S300's (very nice compressors with extended tip technology)
-MHI TD05/06's
-Turbonetics GTKs and TN's
-IHI VF's although can't figure out there nomenclature, although I think a VF34 (ball bearings) or VF22 (bigger but has journal bearings) are in the ball park
-SC34/44 from Precision turbo
-HKS variants of Garrett turbos such as the 3037
-Trust I'm sure will also do something around the right size too"
Bosch and Toyota are also very likely to start making turbos in the not too distant future based on thenumber of patents they have filed in recent years in the area.
But to answer your question for quick spool I would be looking at a ball bearing cored turbo with a billet compressor wheel (try to find one thats been designed for low intertia rather than demanding duty cycle). Also ensure that the turbine stage swallowing capacity is match to the engine breathing lines on the compressor map, remembering to take into account the wastegated flow (to do this assume the flow in the wastegate is choked i.e. mach number is 1).
Another thing you may want to consider if you are also looking for a new exhaust manifold is to go for a twinscroll manifold with a divided turbine housing. Russ (Empty Pockets) and I have discussed this at length, I remain a little unconvinced about the benifits of twin scroll exhausts on 4 cylinder, but in theory they stop the exhaust pulses from interfering with each other.
If I were you I would be looking at Precision, Borg Warner and Scooby Clinic's billet variant of the GT30R
Dan is right about looking at the rest of the engine though, things like compression, ignition timing, intercooler pipe work and cams can all have a big influence on turbo lag.